![]() Depending on the severity of the stress fracture, recovery can be prolonged, but with proper management, full recovery and return to sport is possible. X-rays, MRIs, or a bone scan may be used to determine the extent of the stress fracture. Crutches or even a walking boot may be used to relieve tibial stress, particularly during daily activities such as walking. MRI Scan: An imaging study that produces detailed images of the tibia by using a large magnetic field and radio waves.Īll physical activity must be avoided during stress fracture treatment.CT scan: Using X-rays from various angles, detailed images of the tibia are obtained.Bone scan: This is an imaging technique that involves injecting a radioactive drug into the bone to detect any damage or disease.Stress fractures, on the other hand, may be difficult to see on X-rays. X-rays: High electromagnetic energy beams are used to make an image of the broken bones during this study.These are some illustrations of diagnostic tests: If you have a stress fracture, you may notice a particularly tender spot at the stress fracture’s exact location.īefore conducting a physical examination, your doctor will go over your medical history and symptoms.Swelling around the fracture site is possible.When you press upon that area, your leg will feel tender and sore.Symptoms frequently appear after long-distance running.Pain on the inside of the shin, usually in the lower third of the shin.Tibial stress fracture symptoms include those that are similar to shin splints (medial tibial stress syndrome): As a result, the bone is subjected to increased torsion or twisting stresses. Overpronation and rolling in of the foot, flattening the arch, has the effect of rotating the shin bone inwards. Overpronation or supination puts extra strain on the tibia bone. Likewise, you may be increasing your training too quickly. Sudden changes in a running surface, such as moving from grass to a lot of track or road running, can increase the chances of a stress fracture. Overuse is the most obvious cause of a tibial stress fracture however, there are a number of other factors that can increase the risk of sustaining a tibial stress fracture: Training ![]() Stress fractures are more common in women. It may also be linked to bone weakness caused by the condition osteoporosis. Repetitive stress or overtraining for sports is the most common cause of stress fractures of the tibia. Many small impacts on the bone, no matter how minor, result in a cumulative build-up. As a result, the bone is under more strain. This is due to your muscles’ failure to absorb some of the load. Fatigue, in particular, changes the distribution of forces in the bone. The tibia becomes overloaded as a result of continuous muscle contractions and impact stress forces. Long bones, such as the tibia, have an outer sheath that surrounds the periosteum, a hard-compact bone that contains bone marrow. The most common location, on the tibia bone, is two to three inches above the bony bit on the inside of the ankle (called medial malleolus). Stress fractures can occur in either of these bones. Its primary function is to serve as a location for muscles to attach. The tibia is the larger and thicker of the two bones, and its function is load-bearing. The lower leg is made up of two bones known as the tibia and fibula. If you begin a new exercise program, for example, if you do too much too soon, you may develop stress fractures. Track and field athletes and military recruits who carry heavy packs over long distances are most at risk, but stress fractures can happen to anyone. The weight-bearing bones of the lower leg and foot are the most susceptible to stress fractures. Stress fractures can also occur as a result of the normal use of a bone that has been weakened by a condition like osteoporosis. They are caused by repetitive force, often from overuse, such as jumping up and down repeatedly or running long distances. Stress fractures are microscopic cracks in the bone.
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